structural formula
business number | 01tp |
---|---|
molecular formula | c9h8o |
molecular weight | 132.16 |
label |
a-indanone, 2,3-dihydro-1-indanone, 2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-one, α-hydrindone |
numbering system
cas number:83-33-0
mdl number:mfcd00003785
einecs number:201-470-1
rtecs number:none
brn number:507957
pubchem number:24895974
physical property data
1. properties: white flaky crystals.
2. relative density (d404) : 1.0943
3. relative vapor density (g/ml, air =1): uncertain
4. melting point (ºc): 42
5. boiling point (ºc, normal pressure): 243
6. boiling point ( ºc): 129℃ (1.73kpa)
7. refractive index at room temperature (n25): 1.561
8. flash point (ºc): 111
9. specific rotation (º): uncertain
10. autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºc): uncertain
11. vapor pressure (kpa, 25ºc): uncertain
12. saturated vapor pressure (kpa, 60ºc): uncertain
13. heat of combustion (kj/mol): uncertain
14. critical temperature (ºc): uncertain
15. critical pressure (kpa): uncertain
16. oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient log value: uncertain
17. explosion upper limit (%, v/v): uncertain
18. explosion lower limit (%, v/v): uncertain
19. solubility: slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone, chloroform, petroleum ether.
toxicological data
none
ecological data
none
molecular structure data
1. molar refractive index: 38.55
2. molar volume (cm3/mol): 115.0
3. isotonic specific volume (90.2k ): 297.6
4. surface tension (dyne/cm): 44.8
5. polarizability (10-24cm3): 15.28
compute chemical data
1. reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (xlogp): 1.7
2. number of hydrogen bond donors: 0
3. number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 1
4. number of rotatable chemical bonds: 0
5. number of tautomers: 2
6. topological molecule polar surface area 17.1
7. number of heavy atoms: 10
8. surface charge: 0
9. complexity: 151
10. number of isotope atoms: 0
11. determine the number of stereocenters of atoms: 0
12. determine the number of stereocenters of atoms: 0
13. determine the number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0
14. number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0
15. number of covalent bond units: 1
properties and stability
1. exist in smoke.
storage method
stored in a cool and dark place. the color becomes darker after long storage.
synthesis method
pour dry hydrogen chloride into the newly steamed indene and keep the temperature at 5-10°c. the reaction takes 8-10 hours. the reaction product is distilled under reduced pressure and 90-103 (1.73kpa) is collected to obtain α-chloroindene. oxidize it with chromium trioxide in glacial acetic acid and keep the temperature at 35-40°c to generate dihydro-1-indanone. the yield is 50%-60%.
purpose
used in organic synthesis.