
structural formula
| business number | 06h0 |
|---|---|
| molecular formula | c6h11bro2 |
| molecular weight | 195.06 |
| label |
dl-2-bromohexanoic acid, 2-bromocaproic acid, ch3(ch2)3chbrcooh |
numbering system
cas number:616-05-7
mdl number:mfcd00004218
einecs number:210-461-1
rtecs number:none
brn number:1721762
pubchem number:24854586
physical property data
physical property data:
1. character: colorless liquid
2. density ( g/ml ,25/4℃):1.370
3. refractive index (nd20):1.4720
4. melting point (℃): 4
5. boiling point (ºc): 240℃,128-136℃(2.61kpa )
6. solubility:��soluble in alcohol and ether
toxicological data
none
ecological data
3. ecological data:
1. other harmful effects: this substance may be harmful to the environment and should be harmful to water bodies. give special attention.
molecular structure data
5. molecular property data:
1, molar refractive index:39.10
2, molar volume (m3/mol):135.7
3, isotonic specific volume (90.2k ):342.1
4, surface tension (dyne/ cm):40.3
5、 polarizability (10-24cm3): 15.50
compute chemical data
4. calculated chemical data:
1. hydrophobic parameter calculation reference value (xlogp ): 2.4
2. number of hydrogen bond donors:1
3. number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 2
4. number of rotatable chemical bonds:4
5. topological molecule polar surface area (tpsa ): 37.3
6. number of heavy atoms:9
7. surface charge: 0
8. complexity:93.1
9. isotope atoms quantity: 0
10. determine the number of atomic stereocenters :0
11. not sure number of atomic stereocenters:1
12. determine chemical bonds number of stereocenters:0
13. not sure number of stereocenters of chemical bonds:0
14. covalent number of key units:1
properties and stability
properties and stability:
no decomposition products may occur under normal temperatures and pressures.
storage method
storage:
seal the secret container and store it in a sealed main container in a cool place dry position.
synthesis method
1. introduction to production methods
first mix dry bromine and newly steamed n-hexanoic acid, carefully add phosphorus trichloride, and heat to 65-70℃, the reaction releases a large amount of hydrogen bromide,5-6h ; mso-ascii-font-family: ‘times new roman’; mso-hansi-font-family: ‘times new roman'”>and then warm it up to 100℃. the obtained product is distilled under reduced pressure and collected132-140℃(2kpa) fraction to obtain the product2-bromohexanoic acid, yield83-89%.
purpose
2. purpose
organic synthesis intermediates.

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